“Vu Tu Thanh,
Vietnam representative for the Washington-based US-ASEAN Business
Council, said Vietnam has lost the reputation it enjoyed a few years
ago for being among the most attractive destinations for investment
in Asia. Would-be investors, he said, want the government to push
through large-scale economic reforms that will weed out the most
inefficient state businesses,” Time World, 24th Sept 2012.
Been there done that? For
years we’ve lagged the region in foreign direct investments, and
would-be investors wanted us to push through economic reforms. Those
who have done business in Vietnam would be the least surprised they
would shoot themselves in the foot. For the moment they still are
ahead of us in terms of accumulated FDIs and hopefully if we keep our
noses clean the advantage would shift in our favor.
Competition is a 24/7
reality and countries like us and Vietnam can’t think of
competition as a campaign that starts and stops. It never stops.
Beyond rigorously addressing the shortfalls in our global
competitiveness rankings, it is important to recognize that the
critical elements of competition are ticking all the time: somewhere
a hundred miles away if not a thousand or ten thousand miles, there
is someone investing and upgrading their technology in order to come
out with the latest innovation for their product and the learning
cycle is simply elevating the skills of their people thus creating an
innovation culture that gives them the ability to capture new and
dominate current markets. [I wrote this longish sentence after
two separate teams of Eastern Europeans had presented their game
plans before traveling to Germany and Hong Kong because these markets
are keen about their products. In the Philippines we talk about the
shrinking global economy because we are yet to internalize what
competitiveness is about.]
And thus especially for a
nation like us that has been scraping bottom for some time now –
i.e., we lag Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam in gross
investment, FDIs, exports and, not surprisingly, have a greater
poverty challenge – we must recognize and gear up to overcome
this ever daunting challenge. And not applaud our oligarchic model
founded on influence peddling and monopoly power and thus dominance
in the local market. It explains why, as some legislators have noted,
vested interests have been blocking foreign investments – and why
we are starved of technology and innovation and consequently are
globally uncompetitive, underdeveloped and poverty-stricken.
Thankfully we have the
JFC (Joint Foreign Chambers) stepping forward with Arangkada
Philippines – designed to raise $75 billion in investments and
drive 7 strategic industries that will generate millions of jobs and
deliver incremental GDP of over $100 billion. So why aren’t we
grabbing and running with Arangkada?
President Aquino’s
“daang matuwid” has encouraged foreign investors to give
us another look especially now that others have been shooting
themselves in the foot. Our own black marks are not few and thus Juan
de la Cruz ought to display a greater sense of urgency. And that
means we have to learn to operate beyond our own world – call it
culture or whatever – and demonstrate that we have brought
competitiveness down to our heart and to our gut. For example, we
must demonstrate that we can put the power issue to bed! Or do we
like to think that we’re market-economy champions and that local
investors are already on top of it? Sounds like the oil industry in
the US writing the road map of the industry? That is not how the
Asian tigers became Asian tigers. Their governments defied the US
model and crafted a unified development plan such that in a
relatively short period of time they became First-World economies.
The bottom line:
resolving our key challenges – power, basic infrastructure and
strategic industries – must be our mantra. And the test of the
pudding is in the eating. And that means the world especially foreign
investors are able to see through the transparency of our game plan –
not that we are giving a wink and a nod to our favored few. To
foreign investors that is the real story of corruption in the
Philippines; but in corporate speak it sounds tactful: “Our
policy is to invest in countries where there is a level playing
field.”
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