When
"PLDT failed to pass the pre-qualification process for the
two telecom licenses offered by Myanmar" [Manila Standard
Today, 13th Apr 2013] was Myanmar telling the world that they wanted
to play in the 21st century globalized arena? "The PLDT
group had a tough time in pre-qualifying for the bidding because of
the group's limited international operation. On our own we cannot,
because the requirement of Myanmar is that to prequalify you must
have operations under your control outside your home base."
Google
Myanmar and it says: “Government – Military regime".
A military regime is showing PHL supposedly a market economy for
decades what a market economy ought to be – especially in the 21st
century? Unfortunately, since the PHL economic model is largely
characterized by oligopoly, even our major enterprises can’t
measure up to the imperatives of the 21st century? The evidence: we
are the first to complain about the services we get from our telecoms
industry. And so given that in the Philippines dominant entities can
flex their muscles – e.g., access to capital – and enter into
businesses where they bring no competitive advantage, we may assume
that they can enter a business that they know most especially in
another country? Unfortunately, in the 21st century, "knowing a
business" does not equate to bringing competitive advantage –
which is imperative to sustain the business over the long-term and be
patronized by customers because it is trustworthy and reliable, for
example. Competitive advantage presupposes, beyond capital,
investment, technology, innovation as well as developing talent,
products and markets – precisely why Myanmar had its
pre-qualification requirements?
Our
paradigm has yet to shift to 21st century mode? Does being parochial
and hierarchical – that nurtures our system of oligopoly –
explain why we lag the world? First it was Thailand, then Vietnam and
now even Cambodia is able to show us the way in farming, for
instance? And Myanmar is doing what we can't seem to do with our
power crisis? For example, why can't we open (like we did with
gambling) the power industry to the world when its backwardness
(owing to protectionism or shortsightedness or incompetence or all of
the above?) has undermined our economic growth and development? Very
soon Myanmar would have better telecoms and Internet services than we
do?
We’ve
been several times in the past voted as the next tiger. Has that
ensconced us into our comfort zone? When I was a boy I learned that
PI (as we were called then) was a promising young nation and I
witnessed our "looban" (in the 3rd district in
Manila) being bulldozed as streets were being laid out. And as I
joined my old MNC employer years later, that promising-nation label
remained and we hosted lots of regional meetings in Makati hotels.
And given Pinoys were perceived as better informed, I personally
gained from that positive image, and was given a regional role. Our
board of directors even held its first ever meeting outside New York
in our local offices as a vote of confidence and optimism. And as one
senator more recently said, “Been there done that”!
With
the signing of the ASEAN integration over 20 years ago, I got
involved in organizing regional hubs; the president of the company
who had called PI Shangri-la was surprised that the objective
assessments made by our team showed how far advanced our neighbors
were and how much the Philippines had fallen behind across several
critical factors, including infrastructure. And sadly, that reality
was replayed recently as my Eastern European friends worked with me
to prioritize their entry into the Asian market.
Given
how far behind we are in progress and development, we need a lot more
than investment-grade ratings. In other words, trickle-down
works if the ecosystem (as discussed above, especially infrastructure
and competitive advantage) is able to efficiently turn capital into
competitive products and services sought by the bigger global market.
We won’t get ever close to that realization if we don’t get it
cracking. And if Bernanke can't get the US economy off its lethargy,
our Central Bank's monetary role either won't suffice – despite our
enviable foreign exchange position.
And
in the meantime, or until Juan de la Cruz wakes up to reality, indeed
we need prayers – but not only . . .
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