Beyond "daang
matuwid” we need to focus on a set of starter building blocks
for PHL development if we are to translate foreign interests in PHL
(generated by "daang matuwid") into tangible foreign direct
investments. They won’t constitute a master plan but we need a good
start – and signal to the world, including foreign investors, that
we are pulling the country together. [Fearful of autocracy
post-Marcos we've moved to the opposite extreme unwittingly nurturing
local lords – from dynasties and influence peddling to gambling and
massacres or killings. The evidence: our inability to forge a
national agenda and develop critical industries while perpetuating
oligopoly.]
These building blocks can
be as basic as power, coconut and fisheries. The JFC or Joint
Foreign Chambers through "Arangkada Philippines"
proposed seven (7) priority industries that will attract $75 billion
in foreign investments, generate over $100 billion in incremental GDP
and create millions of jobs – and after two years of prodding we
haven't yet embraced them as our national priority. There is
disbelief especially by foreign investors in our failure to craft a
power or energy master plan when power is basic to industrialization.
Some of us would even debate and argue the importance of agriculture
over industrialization. But in a globalized and a highly competitive
world, competition is the true measure of development efforts. A
nation's output must find a wider market if they are to be sustained.
There is no free lunch.
We haven't viewed power
from the measure of competitiveness – or even to raise our economic
output in a major way – but rather as a challenge of affordability.
That given our widespread poverty we cannot pursue an energy master
plan especially when RE is not yet fully developed. And similarly we
view agriculture as a priority not from the measure of
competitiveness but as poverty alleviation since poverty is more
pronounced in rural Philippines. While we keep saying that our
economic pie isn't big enough, has our compassion for the poor
subsumed the imperatives of development? We can't be penny-wise and
pound-foolish?
Is
it any wonder why PHL is uncompetitive? And consequently our economic
output or GDP has remained at Third-World levels – as though we've
been in a race to the bottom? It's about time we learn to look
forward and up. We have missed the forest being too closed to the
trees. Beyond coconut and fishing we need manufacturing if we are to
move up the value chain. And that is precisely why we need an energy
master plan. And given coconut and fishing are major industries, they
can be the building blocks of an agribusiness – i.e., it is more
than agriculture. And Nestlé is a good example. Their business
starts with coffee farming, for example, but goes farther like George
Clooney promoting their Nespresso brand of premium coffee –
one in the portfolio of products they'd developed and manufactured.
[That is a simple illustration of the imperatives of global
competitiveness this blog has discussed: Investing in technology,
innovation as well as people, product and market development. They
are why progressive MNCs are world-beaters.]
That
is how we can view our coconut and fishing industries. The government
can flex its muscle and signal to the rest of the world that we are
creating Nestlé lookalikes in these two industries mirroring the
PPP. That means private enterprise stepping into the value chain with
government accountable for economic land use and infrastructure. We
need more that a "flavor of the month" like coconut water
exports, for example, and it starts with a sustainable source of
basic product – employing world-class technology – as well as
bringing innovative end-products to the consumer, beyond intermediate
industrial products.
Government
may not have the competency to develop the agribusiness blue prints
for the coconut and fishing industries like we've struggled to put
the PPP initiatives together. We must tap the right expertise from
wherever. We should similarly tap the best expertise to craft the
energy blue print even if that means working with foreigners. We have
an underdeveloped energy industry and can use lots of help. We can’t
just defer (“pwede na ’yan”) to local lords whether in politics
or industry or oligarchy. "Bayan muna" – or
country first! I would like to thank Dr. Flor Braid who raised the
question: If it is important to focus and prioritize, how should our
leaders do it?
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